Understanding bunions
A bunion is a prominent bump at the base of the big toe, often associated with the toe drifting towards the others. Pressure from shoes can cause redness, irritation and pain.
Treatment and care
Wider footwear and pressure relief may help symptoms. If pain continues, an assessment can establish whether open or minimally invasive correction is suitable.
Questions to discuss with your clinician
Use this guide to prepare for an individual discussion. The right next step depends on your diagnosis and circumstances.
- What findings support this diagnosis, and could another condition explain my symptoms?
- Do I need any investigations before choosing treatment?
- Which options are suitable, and what are their benefits and risks?
- What changes should prompt another assessment?
- How will the condition affect everyday activities and follow-up?
Common questions
Is a bunion just extra bone?
It usually involves a change in the alignment of the big toe joint, together with the prominent bone and irritated surrounding tissues.
When is surgery considered?
Surgery is generally considered for persistent pain or difficulty with footwear and activity when non-surgical measures have not helped enough.