Understanding shoulder osteoarthritis
Osteoarthritis can affect the main ball-and-socket joint or the smaller joint at the top of the shoulder. Damage to joint surfaces can cause pain and difficulty lifting the arm.
Treatment and care
Treatment may include activity changes, physiotherapy, pain relief or injections. Shoulder replacement can be considered for advanced disease when other treatment is no longer sufficient.
Questions to discuss with your clinician
Use this guide to prepare for an individual discussion. The right next step depends on your diagnosis and circumstances.
- What findings support this diagnosis, and could another condition explain my symptoms?
- Do I need any investigations before choosing treatment?
- Which options are suitable, and what are their benefits and risks?
- What changes should prompt another assessment?
- How will the condition affect everyday activities and follow-up?
Common questions
Can arthritis follow an injury?
Yes. Previous fractures or other shoulder damage may contribute to arthritis later.
How is the affected joint identified?
The location of pain, physical examination and imaging help distinguish arthritis from tendon or other shoulder conditions.