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Orthopedics SA
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CONDITION & TREATMENT GUIDE

Orthopaedic oncology surgery: a treatment guide

Surgery for selected bone and soft tissue tumours, planned with the wider cancer care team.

A patient and care professional discussing their care

About the procedure

Surgery may remove a tumour, reconstruct an affected bone or stabilise bone weakened by cancer. The extent of the procedure varies considerably with the diagnosis.

Planning your treatment

Imaging, biopsy results and multidisciplinary review guide the plan. Some people also need chemotherapy or radiotherapy, provided by the relevant cancer specialists.

Questions to discuss with your clinician

Use this guide to prepare for an individual discussion. The right next step depends on your diagnosis and circumstances.

  • What is the aim of this treatment in my situation?
  • What are the alternatives, including non-surgical care where appropriate?
  • Which risks matter most for my health and the planned procedure?
  • What preparation, rehabilitation and help at home might I need?
  • How will progress be reviewed, and who should I contact with concerns?

Common questions

Can the limb be preserved?

Limb-preserving surgery is possible in many cases, but suitability depends on the tumour and the surrounding structures.

Why might reconstruction be needed?

Removing a bone tumour can leave a defect. A graft, implant or other reconstruction may be used to restore support and function.