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CONDITION & TREATMENT GUIDE

Open bunion surgery: a treatment guide

Correction of a painful bunion through an open surgical approach.

A care professional assessing an adult's ankle

About the procedure

The operation realigns the bones of the big toe and forefoot using incisions that provide direct access. Fixation is used where needed to hold the correction during healing.

Planning your treatment

The procedure is tailored to the deformity and joint condition. Your surgeon will explain the expected changes, alternatives and postoperative footwear or activity restrictions.

Questions to discuss with your clinician

Use this guide to prepare for an individual discussion. The right next step depends on your diagnosis and circumstances.

  • What is the aim of this treatment in my situation?
  • What are the alternatives, including non-surgical care where appropriate?
  • Which risks matter most for my health and the planned procedure?
  • What preparation, rehabilitation and help at home might I need?
  • How will progress be reviewed, and who should I contact with concerns?

Common questions

What anaesthetic is used?

An ankle block, sedation or general anaesthesia may be considered. The anaesthetist will discuss the plan appropriate to your surgery.

How is it different from keyhole surgery?

The access and instruments differ. Both aim to correct alignment, and the most suitable approach depends on the individual foot.