About the procedure
Spinal fusion uses bone graft to help two or more vertebrae grow together. Screws, rods or plates may be used to support the spine while fusion develops.
Planning your treatment
It is considered for selected conditions after a review of symptoms, imaging and alternatives. The level treated and the reason for surgery determine the approach and recovery plan.
Questions to discuss with your clinician
Use this guide to prepare for an individual discussion. The right next step depends on your diagnosis and circumstances.
- What is the aim of this treatment in my situation?
- What are the alternatives, including non-surgical care where appropriate?
- Which risks matter most for my health and the planned procedure?
- What preparation, rehabilitation and help at home might I need?
- How will progress be reviewed, and who should I contact with concerns?
Common questions
Does fusion remove movement?
It reduces movement between the vertebrae being joined. The effect on overall movement depends on the number and position of levels treated.
When is fusion considered?
The decision depends on the diagnosis, instability or other structural changes, and the response to suitable non-surgical treatment.