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Orthopedics SA
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CONDITION & TREATMENT GUIDE

Shoulder care: conditions and treatment options

Assessment for shoulder pain, weakness, stiffness and loss of movement.

A patient demonstrating shoulder movement during an assessment

Conditions covered in this guide

Shoulder symptoms may involve tendons, the joint capsule, cartilage or the joint surfaces. Conditions include rotator cuff tears, frozen shoulder, biceps problems and arthritis.

Treatment options

Rehabilitation and symptom management are considered alongside procedures appropriate to the diagnosis, including selected repairs and shoulder replacement.

Questions to discuss with your clinician

Use this guide to prepare for an individual discussion. The right next step depends on your diagnosis and circumstances.

  • Which condition is causing the symptoms?
  • What can be managed without surgery?
  • When would a procedure be worth considering?
  • What are realistic goals for movement, comfort and daily activities?

Common questions

Does a specialist consultation always lead to surgery?

No. Assessment can clarify the diagnosis and guide suitable non-surgical care as well as discuss an operation when appropriate.

What should I bring to the consultation?

Bring your referral, relevant imaging and reports, a medication list and any questions about your symptoms or treatment.